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    宋科, 费素娟. 血小板参数对胃癌的诊断价值及与临床病理特征的关系[J]. 徐州医科大学学报, 2022, 42(9): 636-640. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.2096-3882.2022.09.003
    引用本文: 宋科, 费素娟. 血小板参数对胃癌的诊断价值及与临床病理特征的关系[J]. 徐州医科大学学报, 2022, 42(9): 636-640. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.2096-3882.2022.09.003
    Diagnostic value of platelet parameters in gastric cancer and relationship to clinicopathological characteristics[J]. Journal of Xuzhou Medical University, 2022, 42(9): 636-640. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.2096-3882.2022.09.003
    Citation: Diagnostic value of platelet parameters in gastric cancer and relationship to clinicopathological characteristics[J]. Journal of Xuzhou Medical University, 2022, 42(9): 636-640. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.2096-3882.2022.09.003

    血小板参数对胃癌的诊断价值及与临床病理特征的关系

    Diagnostic value of platelet parameters in gastric cancer and relationship to clinicopathological characteristics

    • 摘要: 目的 为了探讨血小板参数在胃癌患者中的诊断价值以及与临床病理特征的关系。方法 以2015年12月至2020年12月期间于徐州医科大学附属医院就诊的391例胃癌患者作为研究对象,以同期在医院体检的149例健康人群为对照组。回顾性分析两组患者血小板参数的差异,以及胃癌组患者术前血小板参数与临床病理资料的关系;同时用ROC曲线对血小板参数对胃癌的诊断效能进行评价。结果 胃癌组PLT明显高于对照组,MPV、PDW、P-LCR则明显低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);随着肿瘤最大直径、分化程度、浸润深度、TNM分期程度、CEA、CA19-9的增加以及淋巴结转移,胃癌组患者PLT、PCT随之升高,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);而随着肿瘤最大直径、TNM分期程度的增加,胃癌组患者PDW随之降低,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);PLT、PCT对胃癌有诊断价值,且PLT诊断效能较高。结论 术前血小板参数可作为胃癌早期诊断及病情评估的参考指标。

       

      Abstract: ob<x>jective To investigate the diagnostic value of platelet parameters in patients with gastric cancer and its relationship with clinicopathological features. Methods 391 patients with gastric cancer treated in the Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University from December 2015 to December 2020 were taken as the research ob<x>ject, and 149 healthy people who underwent physical examination in the hospital in the same period were taken as the control group. The differences of platelet parameters between the two groups and the relationship between preoperative platelet parameters and clinicopathological data in gastric cancer group were analyzed retrospectively. Meanwhile,ROC curve was used to evaluate the diagnostic efficacy of platelet parameters in gastric cancer. Results PLT in gastric cancer group was significantly higher than that in control group, while MPV, PDW and P-LCR were significantly lower than those in control group (P < 0.05). PLT and PCT in gastric cancer group increased with the increase of tumor maximum diameter, degree of differentiation, depth of invasion, TNM stage, CEA, CA19-9 and lymph node me<x>tastasis (P < 0.05); With the increase of maximum tumor diameter and TNM stage, PDW decreased in gastric cancer group (P < 0.05). PLT and PCT have diagnostic value for gastric cancer, and PLT has high diagnostic efficiency. Conclusions

       

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