高级检索
    侯永波, 王国祥, 周晓彤, 周中新, 王势震. 二尖瓣后叶楔形或矩形切除联合Sorin成形环治疗二尖瓣关闭不全25例临床体会[J]. 徐州医科大学学报, 2019, 39(10): 755-757.
    引用本文: 侯永波, 王国祥, 周晓彤, 周中新, 王势震. 二尖瓣后叶楔形或矩形切除联合Sorin成形环治疗二尖瓣关闭不全25例临床体会[J]. 徐州医科大学学报, 2019, 39(10): 755-757.
    Clinical Experience of 25 Cases of Mitral Insufficiency Treated by Wedge or Rectangular Resection of Posterior Mitral Valve with Sorin Ring[J]. Journal of Xuzhou Medical University, 2019, 39(10): 755-757.
    Citation: Clinical Experience of 25 Cases of Mitral Insufficiency Treated by Wedge or Rectangular Resection of Posterior Mitral Valve with Sorin Ring[J]. Journal of Xuzhou Medical University, 2019, 39(10): 755-757.

    二尖瓣后叶楔形或矩形切除联合Sorin成形环治疗二尖瓣关闭不全25例临床体会

    Clinical Experience of 25 Cases of Mitral Insufficiency Treated by Wedge or Rectangular Resection of Posterior Mitral Valve with Sorin Ring

    • 摘要: 目的 总结25例后叶脱垂导致二尖瓣关闭不全治疗经验。方法 25 例二尖瓣关闭不全患者,术前心脏彩超检查均为二尖瓣后叶脱垂或并部分腱索断裂。术中在对二尖瓣后叶脱垂部分成形后,使用索林软环行二尖瓣瓣环固定,通过注水试验及食道超声心动图(TEE)检查二尖瓣成形效果;出院前行心脏彩超检查了解二尖瓣闭合情况,观察二尖瓣成形效果;术后三月随访复查二尖瓣关闭情况,左房、左室舒张期内径大小。结果 全组无死亡,术后随访3-36个月,无再次手术;术前二尖瓣重度关闭不全19例,中度关闭不全6例;术后即时经食道超声心动图(TEE)检查,二尖瓣微量反流或无反流21例,少量反流4例;术后三月复查心脏彩超,左房(LA)及左室舒张末期内径(LVEDD)较术前显著改善。结论 对二尖瓣后叶行楔形或矩形切除,并使用索林软环治疗二尖瓣关闭不全,近、中期效果良好,远期效果仍需继续观察。

       

      Abstract: Objective To review the experience of treatment for mitral insufficiency caused by posterior valve prolapse in 25 patients. Methods P osterior mitral valve prolapse or partial chordae tendinosus rupture in 25 patients with mitral insufficiency were approveded by echocardiography p reoperative. After the posterior mitral valve prolapse was reconstructed, the mitral annulus was fixed by So rin soft ring. The effect was examined by water injection test and transesophageal echocardiography (TEE). Mitral valve closure and mitral valvuloplasty were observed by echocardiography before discharge. Mitral valve closure and diastolic diameter of left atrium and left ventricle were reviewed after 3 months follow-up. Results There were no deaths in the whole group, followed up for 3-36 months and no reoperation; 19 cases of severe mitral insufficiency and 6 cases of moderate mitral insufficiency before operation; 21 cases of minimal mitral regurgitation or no mitral regurgitation and 4 cases of minor regurgitation after operation tested by transesophageal echocardiography (TEE); left atrial (LA) and left ventricular end-diastolic diameter (LVEDD) were significantly improved three months after operation. Conclusions Wedge or rectangular resection of posterior mitral leaflet and combined with Sorin soft ring for mitral insufficiency have good short-term and medium-term effects, but the long-term effects still need to be further observed

       

    /

    返回文章
    返回