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    冯延琴, 燕浩, 袁苑, 田梅. 抽动症患者语言研究的最新进展[J]. 徐州医科大学学报, 2017, 37(9): 623-626.
    引用本文: 冯延琴, 燕浩, 袁苑, 田梅. 抽动症患者语言研究的最新进展[J]. 徐州医科大学学报, 2017, 37(9): 623-626.
    FENG Yanqin, YAN Hao, YUAN Yuan, TIAN Mei. Current advances in the language research of patients with Tourette syndrome[J]. Journal of Xuzhou Medical University, 2017, 37(9): 623-626.
    Citation: FENG Yanqin, YAN Hao, YUAN Yuan, TIAN Mei. Current advances in the language research of patients with Tourette syndrome[J]. Journal of Xuzhou Medical University, 2017, 37(9): 623-626.

    抽动症患者语言研究的最新进展

    Current advances in the language research of patients with Tourette syndrome

    • 摘要: 抽动症是发病于儿童时期的一种神经发育性障碍,发病率为0.6%~1%,男孩是女孩的3~4倍。该病对患者在学习、社会交往、生活和心理等方面造成极大影响,但发病初期症状易被家长忽视,且很多人误认为其可以自愈,导致病情延误,治疗困难。语言作为最直观便捷的方式对该病的发现、辅助诊断有重要作用。作者从发声抽动、流利障碍、非发声抽动语言3个方面对抽动症语言研究的进展作一综述,以期有助于相关研究及临床语言学在国内的发展。

       

      Abstract: Tourette syndrome (TS) is a neurodevelopmental disorder which onset in childhood, with an incidence of 0.6% to 1%, and the ratio of the number of boys to girls of 3 to 4. This disease can cause great effects on learning, social interaction, quality of life and psychological conditions but its symptoms may be easily ignored by parents. Many people misunderstand that TS patients can recover without treatment, which then delays diagnosis and therapy, and cause difficulty in treatment. Language is a direct and convenient method to identify and assess the disease. The present paper conducted a systematic literature review to summarize vocal tics, fluency disorder and non-tic language, and its findings may be helpful for domestic development of clinical linguistics.

       

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