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    黄启原, 汤先萍. 院前突发死亡患者生命末期死亡质量回顾性分析[J]. 徐州医科大学学报, 2021, 41(12): 928-932. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.2096-3882.2021.12.013
    引用本文: 黄启原, 汤先萍. 院前突发死亡患者生命末期死亡质量回顾性分析[J]. 徐州医科大学学报, 2021, 41(12): 928-932. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.2096-3882.2021.12.013
    Retrospective analysis of the quality of death at the end of life in patients with sudden prehospital death[J]. Journal of Xuzhou Medical University, 2021, 41(12): 928-932. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.2096-3882.2021.12.013
    Citation: Retrospective analysis of the quality of death at the end of life in patients with sudden prehospital death[J]. Journal of Xuzhou Medical University, 2021, 41(12): 928-932. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.2096-3882.2021.12.013

    院前突发死亡患者生命末期死亡质量回顾性分析

    Retrospective analysis of the quality of death at the end of life in patients with sudden prehospital death

    • 摘要: 目的 探讨徐州市某三甲医院急诊科院前突发死亡患者抢救决策及其影响因素,为提升此类人群死亡质量及开展干预研究提供参考。方法 研究对象来自2015年1月—2019年12月于徐州某综合性三甲医院急诊科就诊的456例院前突发死亡患者病例资料,回顾性分析其一般资料和抢救过程记录,将抢救时长划分为不同等级,并采用秩和检验和多元有序logistic回归分析性别、年龄、死亡原因、院前意识丧失时长与抢救时长的关系。结果 456例院前突发死亡患者抢救时长平均为66.61min,中位数为55.00(0,485)min,441人(96.7%)进行基础生命支持,425人(93.2%)建立高级气道。单因素分析结果显示,性别、年龄差异和不同突发死亡原因在抢救时长上的差异有统计学意义(均P<0.05)。有序多分类logistic回归分析结果表明,男性、年龄在60周岁及以下、死因为非猝死者是抢救时长的影响因素(均P<0.05)。结论:院前突发死亡患者抢救持续时间普遍较长,该类人群死亡质量偏低,希望在以后的抢救工作中能更加关注患者生命末期的生存质量,进行合理、有效的抢救复苏。

       

      Abstract: ob<x>jective To investigate the duration of rescue and its influencing factors with sudden death before the emergency department of a first-class tertiary hospital. And it can provide some reference for improving quality of death and carrying out intervention research. Methods This study conducted retrospective analysis to collect data of pre-hospital death patients in a first-class tertiary hospital, from January 2015 to December 2019, and the duration of salvage was divided into different grades. Using rank sum test and multiple ordered logistic regression to explore the correlation between gender, age, death reasons, the pre-hospital loss of consciousness’s duration and the duration of salvage. Results The average rescue time of 456 sudden death was 66.61min, and the median was 55.00 (0, 485) min. Among them, 441 patients (96.71%) received basic life support, and 425 patients (93.20%) established advanced airway. Univariate analysis revealed that the statistically differences of rescue time and different genders, ages and causes of sudden death were significant (all P < 0.05). Multiple logistic regression analysis consequences revealed that male, age 60 or below, and non-sudden were the risk factors of rescue time (all P < 0.05). Conclusion The duration of rescue for sudden death patients pre-hospital is generally longer and the quality of death in this group is low. And hope that rescue work in the future can pay more attention to the patient’s life quality at the end of life, to carry out a reasonable and effective rescue recovery.

       

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