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    KIF4A对结直肠癌细胞迁移侵袭的影响及机制研究

    Effects of KIF4A on the migration and invasion of colorectal cancer cells and its mechanism

    • 摘要: 目的 探讨KIF4A基因对结直肠癌细胞迁移和侵袭能力的影响以及相关机制。方法 分别使用KIF4A-CtrlRNA(si-Ctrl)及KIF4A-siRNA(si-KIF4A)瞬时转染结直肠癌细胞株SW480和DLD1,通过Western blot验证干扰效果。Transwell实验分析KIF4A对结直肠癌细胞的迁移及侵袭能力的影响。Western blot检测迁移侵袭相关蛋白基质金属蛋白酶2(MMP2)、MMP9表达水平的变化。结果 与si-Ctrl组相比,si-KIF4A组细胞的KIF4A蛋白表达明显下降,结直肠癌细胞的迁移及侵袭能力显著下降,迁移侵袭相关蛋白MMP2和MMP9蛋白表达水平显著下降,差异有统计学意义(P<0.001)。结论 KIF4A通过促进迁移侵袭相关蛋白MMP2和MMP9的表达来提高结直肠癌细胞的迁移侵袭能力。

       

      Abstract: Objective To investigate the effects of KIF4A gene on the migration and invasion of colorectal cancer cells and related mechanisms. Methods The KIF4A-CtrlRNA (si-Ctrl) and KIF4A-siRNA (si-KIF4A) were transiently transfected into colorectal cancer cell lines SW480 and DLD1, and the interference effect was verified by Western blot. The effects of KIF4A on the migration and invasion ability of colorectal cancer cells were confirmed with Transwell assay. The changes of migration and invasion-related proteins MMP2 and MMP9 were detected by Western blot. Results Compared with si-Ctrl group, the si-KIF4A group presented remarkable decreases in KIF4A protein levels, cell migration and invasion abilities, and the levels of MMP2 and MMP9 (P<0.001). Conclusions KIF4A facilitates the migration and invasion abilities of colorectal cancer cells through stimulating the expression of MMP2 and MMP9.

       

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