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    环状RNA hsa_circ_0081069在结直肠癌中的表达及机制研究

    The expression and mechanism of circular RNA hsa_circ_0081069 in colorectal cancer

    • 摘要: 目的 探究环状RNA hsa_circ_0081069在结直肠癌中的表达,及其调控结直肠癌细胞迁移、侵袭及增殖能力的机制。方法 采用实时荧光定量聚合酶链反应(qRT-PCR)检测结直肠癌组织和癌旁组织中hsa_circ_0081069的表达情况。采用Transwell实验和CCK8实验分别检测敲低hsa_circ_0081069对结直肠癌细胞迁移、侵袭及增殖能力的影响。采用双荧光素酶报告实验检测hsa_circ_0081069与miR-1205的相互作用。结果 与癌旁组织相比,hsa_circ_0081069在结直肠癌组织中呈高表达(P<0.001)。与人正常结直肠黏膜细胞株FHC相比,hsa_circ_0081069在6种结直肠癌细胞株的表达水平明显上调(P<0.05),其中HCT116及DLD1细胞上调程度最高(P<0.001)。敲低hsa_circ_0081069可抑制HCT116及DLD1细胞的迁移、侵袭和增殖(P<0.01)。hsa_circ_0081069可靶向调控miR-1205,沉默hsa_circ_0081069与抑制miR-1205联合作用,使结直肠癌细胞受到抑制的迁移、侵袭及增殖能力得到恢复。结论 hsa_circ_0081069在结直肠癌组织和细胞中呈高表达,且通过靶向调控miR-1205促进结直肠癌的迁移、侵袭及增殖。

       

      Abstract: Objective To explore the expression of circular RNA hsa_circ_0081069 in colorectal cancer and its effect on the migration, invasion and proliferation of colorectal cancer cells. Methods The levels of hsa_circ_0081069 in colorectal cancer tissues and its adjacent tissue were detected by qRT-PCR. The effects of hsa_circ_0081069 knockdown on the migration, invasion and proliferation of colorectal cancer cells were measured by Transwell assay and cell counting kit-8 assay. Furthermore, the dual-luciferase reporter experiment was used to detect the interaction between hsa_circ_0081069 and miR-1205. Results Compared with adjacent normal tissues, the levels of hsa_circ_0081069 in colorectal cancer tissues significantly increased (P<0.001). Compared with human normal colorectal mucosa cell line FHC, hsa_circ_0081069 was significantly up-regulated in six colorectal cancer cell lines (P<0.05), especially in HCT116 and DLD1 cells (P<0.001). Knockdown of hsa_circ_0081069 inhibited the migration, invasion and proliferation of HCT116 and DLD1 cells (P<0.01). Furthermore, hsa_circ_0081069 targeted miR-1205, while inhibiting miR-1205 after silencing hsa_circ_0081069 reversed the inhibited migration, invasion and proliferation of colorectal cancer cells. Conclusions In the study, hsa_circ_0081069 is highly expressed in colorectal cancer tissues and cells, and promotes the migration, invasion and proliferation of colorectal cancer through targeting miR-1205.

       

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