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    经结膜入路眼袋去除联合自体脂肪衍生物填充在中面部年轻化中的应用

    Application of lower eyelid blepharoplasty via the transconjunctival approach combined with autologous fat derivative transplantation in mid-face rejuvenation

    • 摘要: 目的 探讨经结膜入路眼袋去除联合自体脂肪衍生物填充在治疗中面部衰老中的临床效果。方法 选取2017年6月—2021年2月就诊于徐州医科大学附属医院整形外科要求中面部年轻化治疗的患者96例,予以经结膜入路眼袋去除改善眼袋膨出,通过不同规格抽脂针抽吸获取直径大小不等的颗粒脂肪,根据衰老表现分别填充于泪沟及中面部不同区域。从眼袋改善程度、中面部凹陷部位改善程度、皮肤肤色及质地改善程度、中面部整体年轻化改变程度进行患者满意度评分。结果 96例患者眼袋手术切口均为一期愈合,术后未出现感染、破溃、瘢痕增生等情况,注射区域均有轻微程度肿胀,1周内自行消退。3例术后在颧骨下注射区域出现轻度淤青,未予处理,于术后10 d左右自然消退,2例患者1个月内出现颧骨下区域局部硬结,自行热敷后消失。注射区域未出现感染、破溃、脂肪液化等并发症。术后随访12个月,各评价指标均>7分,中面部年轻化整体满意。结论 经结膜入路眼袋去除联合自体脂肪衍生物填充创伤小,恢复快,通过一次手术可以解决多处中面部衰老表现,患者满意度高,值得临床推广。

       

      Abstract: Objective To evaluate the application of lower eyelid blepharoplasty via the transconjunctival approach combined with autologous fat derivative transplantation in mid-face rejuvenation.Methods A total of 96 patients who underwent mid-face rejuvenation in Department of Plastic Surgery, the Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University from June 2017 to February 2021 were enrolled. They underwent transconjunctival blepharoplasty. Granular fat with different diameter was obtained by liposuction needles and filled into the tear trough and different areas of the mid-face, according to the manifestations of aging. Patient satisfaction was scored based on the improvement of eye bags, sunken parts of the mid-face, skin color and texture, and overall rejuvenation of the mid-face.Results All the patients showed primary healing in surgical incisions, and there was no report concerning infection, ulceration, and scar hyperplasia. The injection area was slightly swollen after surgery, which subsided spontaneously within one week. There were 3 cases of mild bruising in the sub-zygomatic area, without treatment, which subsided about 10 days after operation. Furthermore, 2 patients had local induration in the sub-zygomatic area, which disappeared after self-heating. There were no complications such as infection, ulceration, and fat liquefaction in the injection area of other patients. During the follow-up visits within 12 months after operation, each evaluation index was >7 points, and the overall rejuvenation of the mid-face was satisfied.Conclusions Lower eyelid blepharoplasty via the transconjunctival approach combined with autologous fat derivative transplantation has little trauma and fast recovery. It can solve multiple mid-face aging manifestations by one operation, with high patient satisfaction.

       

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