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    氯氮平对小鼠实验性胃溃疡的作用研究

    Effcts of clozapine on experimental gastric ulcer in mice

    • 摘要: 目的观察氯氮平对小鼠实验性胃溃疡的影响。方法水浸拘束法:将小鼠分为5组(n=10),生理盐水组(NSW组)、模型组(W组)及氯氮平15 mg·kg-1、30 mg·kg-1、60 mg·kg-1组(C15W、C30W、C60W组)。C15W组、C30W组、C60W组水浸拘束前30 min给予相应剂量氯氮平,NSW组和W组给予生理盐水。8 h后进行检测。利血平法:将小鼠分为5组(n=10),生理盐水组(NSR组)、模型组(R组)及氯氮平15 mg·kg-1、30 mg·kg-1、60 mg·kg-1组(C15R、C30R、C60R组 )。C15R组、C30R组、C60R组给予相应剂量氯氮平,NSR组和R组给予生理盐水。30 min后,R组、C15R组、C30R组、C60R组给予10 mg·kg-1利血平灌胃。12 h后进行检测。结果水浸拘束法:与W组相比,C15W组、C30W组、C60W组的内脏疼痛行为指数明显下降(P<0.01);C15W组、C30W组、C60W组的胃溃疡指数明显降低(P<0.01);溃疡抑制率:C15W组<C30W组<C60W组。利血平法:与R组相比,C15R组、C30R组、C60R组的内脏疼痛行为指数明显下降(P<0.01);C15R组、C30R组、C60R组的胃溃疡指数明显降低(P<0.01);溃疡抑制率:C15R组< C30R组<C60R组。结论氯氮平对小鼠实验性胃溃疡具有保护作用。

       

      Abstract: Objective To observe the effects of clozapine on experimental gastric ulcer in mice. MethodsWater immersion restraint method: The mice were randomly divided into 5 groups (n=10): a normal saline (NSW) group, a model (W) group and 15 mg·kg-1, 30 mg·kg-1, 60 mg·kg-1 clozapine treatment (C15W, C30W, C60W) groups. Mice in the C15W, C30W and C60W groups were given the corresponding dose of clozapine 30 min before water immersion restraint, while those in the NSW and W groups were given normal saline alone. After eight hours, measurement was performed. Reserpine method: The mice were randomly divided into 5 groups (n=10): a saline (NSR) group, a model (R) group, and 15 mg·kg-1, 30 mg·kg-1, 60 mg·kg-1 clozapine treatment (C15R, C30R, C60R) groups. Mice in the C15R, C30R and C60R groups were given the corresponding dose of clozapine, while those in the NSR and R groups were given normal saline alone. After 30 min, the C15R, C30R and C60R groups were intragastrically administrated with 10 mg·kg-1 reserpine. After twelve hours, measurement was performed. ResultsWater immersion restraint method: Compared with the W group, the visceral pain index and gastric ulcer index were significantly decreased in the C15R, C30R and C60R groups (P<0.01). The ulcer inhibition rate: the C15W group < the C30W group < the C600W group. Reserpine methd: Compared with the R group, the visceral pain index and gastric ulcer index were significantly decreased in the C15R, C30R and C60R groups (P<0.01). The ulcer inhibition rate: the C15W group <the C30W group < the C60W group. ConclusionsClozapine has protective effects on experimental gastric ulcer in mice.

       

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